AI and Machine Learning Integration in Computational Systems

The current developments in the research area are significantly advancing the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques into various computational and physical systems. There is a notable trend towards the use of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for optimizing complex systems, such as active flow control in aerodynamics and resource scheduling in computing environments. These advancements are not only enhancing performance but also making systems more adaptive to dynamic conditions. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on parallel and distributed computing to accelerate the training processes of deep learning models, addressing the increasing computational demands. Innovations in physical simulation tools, such as ultra-fast 3D simulators, are also being developed to support AI algorithm training, particularly in physically-grounded domains. Furthermore, the field is witnessing improvements in GPU-based simulation frameworks for handling complex physical interactions, which promise significant speedups and scalability. These developments collectively indicate a move towards more intelligent, efficient, and scalable systems that can handle the complexities of modern computational and physical environments.

Noteworthy papers include one on a deep reinforcement learning framework for active flow control, which demonstrates substantial drag reduction in aerodynamic bodies, and another introducing an ultra-fast 3D physical simulator, which significantly accelerates AI algorithm development in physically-grounded domains.

Sources

TraDE: Network and Traffic-aware Adaptive Scheduling for Microservices Under Dynamics

Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Resource Scheduling in Complex System Environments

Towards Active Flow Control Strategies Through Deep Reinforcement Learning

Acceleration for Deep Reinforcement Learning using Parallel and Distributed Computing: A Survey

NeoPhysIx: An Ultra Fast 3D Physical Simulator as Development Tool for AI Algorithms

Advancing GPU IPC for stiff affine-deformable simulation

On Resolving Non-Preemptivity in Multitask Scheduling: An Optimal Algorithm in Deterministic and Stochastic Worlds

Exploring Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Unrelated Parallel Machine Scheduling

ABCI 3.0: Evolution of the leading AI infrastructure in Japan

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