The field of medical image segmentation is witnessing significant advancements, driven by innovations in deep learning and transformer-based models. Recent developments emphasize the integration of domain-specific knowledge, such as anatomical constraints and semantic guidance, to enhance segmentation accuracy and robustness. Techniques like hybrid residual transformers and semantic-guided models are pushing the boundaries of volumetric medical image segmentation, addressing challenges related to computational efficiency and feature representation. Additionally, the adaptation of general-purpose segmentation models like SAM to specialized medical datasets through fine-tuning and prompt engineering is gaining traction, offering scalable solutions for diverse medical imaging tasks. Notably, the incorporation of language-guided segmentation and multi-level contrastive alignments is bridging the gap between image and text modalities, enabling more precise and context-aware segmentation. These innovations not only improve the accuracy of lesion and tissue segmentation but also facilitate the development of unified models capable of handling heterogeneous data and multiple segmentation tasks. Furthermore, the exploration of memory mechanisms and learnable prompting strategies in semi-supervised learning scenarios is enhancing the generalization and adaptability of models with limited labeled data. Overall, the field is moving towards more intelligent, context-aware, and efficient segmentation solutions that promise to revolutionize clinical practice and medical research.
Advances in Intelligent and Efficient Medical Image Segmentation
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QSM-RimDS: A highly sensitive paramagnetic rim lesion detection and segmentation tool for multiple sclerosis lesions
SegHeD+: Segmentation of Heterogeneous Data for Multiple Sclerosis Lesions with Anatomical Constraints and Lesion-aware Augmentation
Efficient Quantization-Aware Training on Segment Anything Model in Medical Images and Its Deployment
Adapting Segment Anything Model (SAM) to Experimental Datasets via Fine-Tuning on GAN-based Simulation: A Case Study in Additive Manufacturing
RADARSAT Constellation Mission Compact Polarisation SAR Data for Burned Area Mapping with Deep Learning
DuSSS: Dual Semantic Similarity-Supervised Vision-Language Model for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation
Learnable Prompting SAM-induced Knowledge Distillation for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation