Advancements in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

The field of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is experiencing significant growth, with a focus on improving the efficiency and effectiveness of language models. Recent developments have centered around optimizing the trade-off between quality and efficiency in RAG pipelines, with various approaches aiming to reduce computational challenges and enhance system-level efficiency. Another key area of research is the integration of external knowledge into models, with techniques such as dynamic clustering-based document compression and adaptive memory-based optimization being explored. Additionally, there is a growing interest in decentralizing AI memory and developing unified architectures for scalable agent reasoning. Noteworthy papers include: HyperRAG, which achieves a 2-3 throughput improvement with decoder-only rerankers while delivering higher downstream performance. EDC2-RAG, which effectively utilizes latent inter-document relationships and removes irrelevant information, demonstrating strong robustness and applicability. Amber, which integrates and optimizes language model memory through a multi-agent collaborative approach, ensuring comprehensive knowledge integration. MicroNN, which enables efficient on-device vector search for real-world workloads with updates and hybrid search queries. SHIMI, which models knowledge as a dynamically structured hierarchy of concepts, enabling agents to retrieve information based on meaning rather than surface similarity.

Sources

HyperRAG: Enhancing Quality-Efficiency Tradeoffs in Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Reranker KV-Cache Reuse

Efficient Dynamic Clustering-Based Document Compression for Retrieval-Augmented-Generation

Sigma: A dataset for text-to-code semantic parsing with statistical analysis

REFORMER: A ChatGPT-Driven Data Synthesis Framework Elevating Text-to-SQL Models

Towards Adaptive Memory-Based Optimization for Enhanced Retrieval-Augmented Generation

MicroNN: An On-device Disk-resident Updatable Vector Database

Simplifying Data Integration: SLM-Driven Systems for Unified Semantic Queries Across Heterogeneous Databases

Decentralizing AI Memory: SHIMI, a Semantic Hierarchical Memory Index for Scalable Agent Reasoning

ER-RAG: Enhance RAG with ER-Based Unified Modeling of Heterogeneous Data Sources

Can we repurpose multiple-choice question-answering models to rerank retrieved documents?

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