Developments in Numerical Methods for PDEs and Geometric Modeling

The field of numerical methods for partial differential equations (PDEs) and geometric modeling is experiencing significant advancements. Recent research has focused on developing fast and efficient solvers for boundary integral equations, preconditioning techniques for high-frequency Maxwell equations, and innovative approaches to shape modeling and curve length minimization. Notable innovations include the use of hierarchical direct solvers, proxy-based approximations, and differentiable function representations. These advancements have the potential to improve the accuracy and efficiency of numerical simulations in various fields, including physics, engineering, and computer science. Noteworthy papers include: A Fast Direct Solver for Boundary Integral Equations Using Quadrature By Expansion, which introduces a hierarchical direct solver for linear systems arising from boundary integral equations. PyFRep: Shape Modeling with Differentiable Function Representation, which proposes a framework for performing differentiable geometric modeling based on the Function Representation (FRep).

Sources

A Fast Direct Solver for Boundary Integral Equations Using Quadrature By Expansion

Preconditioning FEM discretisations of the high-frequency Maxwell equations by either perturbing the coefficients or adding absorption

PyFRep: Shape Modeling with Differentiable Function Representation

A note on unshifted lattice rules for high-dimensional integration in weighted unanchored Sobolev spaces

Minimization of Curve Length through Energy Minimization using Finite Difference and Numerical Integration in Real Coordinate Space

Multilevel lattice-based kernel approximation for elliptic PDEs with random coefficients

Interpolation error analysis using a new geometric parameter

A hybrid high-order method for the biharmonic problem

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