Advances in Model Compression and Quantization

The field of large language models is moving towards more efficient and compressed models, with a focus on improving performance while reducing resource requirements. Recent developments have shown that importance-aware delta sparsification, saliency-aware partial retraining, and rate-constrained optimized training can significantly improve model compression and quantization. Additionally, research has demonstrated that binary and ternary quantization can improve feature discrimination, and that larger models tend to generalize better due to decreased loss variance and quantization error. Noteworthy papers in this area include ImPart, which achieves state-of-the-art delta sparsification performance, and Backslash, which enables flexible trade-offs between model accuracy and complexity. Other notable papers include Enhancing Ultra-Low-Bit Quantization of Large Language Models and Precision Neural Network Quantization via Learnable Adaptive Modules, which propose novel approaches to ultra-low-bit quantization and neural network quantization, respectively.

Sources

ImPart: Importance-Aware Delta-Sparsification for Improved Model Compression and Merging in LLMs

The Binary and Ternary Quantization Can Improve Feature Discrimination

Enhancing Ultra-Low-Bit Quantization of Large Language Models Through Saliency-Aware Partial Retraining

Compute-Optimal LLMs Provably Generalize Better With Scale

Backslash: Rate Constrained Optimized Training of Large Language Models

Precision Neural Network Quantization via Learnable Adaptive Modules

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