Hybrid Decision-Making and Process Mining

Report on Current Developments in Hybrid Decision-Making and Process Mining

General Trends and Innovations

The recent advancements in the fields of hybrid decision-making and process mining are notably pushing the boundaries of human-AI collaboration and data-driven process optimization. The research community is increasingly focusing on developing systems that dynamically integrate human expertise with machine intelligence, aiming to create more robust and adaptive decision-making frameworks. This trend is evident in the introduction of novel systems that intelligently switch between human-led and machine-led decision-making processes, thereby enhancing the synergy between human and AI components.

In the realm of process mining, there is a growing emphasis on addressing the complexities and uncertainties inherent in event logs. Researchers are developing efficient algorithms to handle the exponential growth of possible event realizations, particularly in scenarios where event logs are stochastically known. These advancements are crucial for enhancing the accuracy and reliability of process mining techniques, especially in environments where data quality is a concern.

Another significant development is the shift towards more dynamic and scalable data preparation methods for object-centric process mining. Traditional approaches, which often rely on static event logs, are being replaced by more flexible and scalable database formats that can handle continuous data ingestion and transformation. This shift is essential for supporting the evolving needs of industries that require real-time data processing and analysis.

The evaluation of large language models (LLMs) is also undergoing a transformation, with a focus on creating more efficient and user-friendly evaluation tools. Researchers are exploring how task-specific factors and assessment strategies can influence the criteria refinement and user perceptions in LLM-assisted evaluations. This work is paving the way for more effective and interactive evaluation systems that can better support human-AI collaboration in decision-making processes.

Finally, there is a notable push towards improving data annotation processes, particularly in the context of business process information extraction from textual documents. Innovations in recommendation systems and visualization tools are being leveraged to reduce workload and improve the quality of annotated datasets, thereby facilitating more robust machine learning models for process discovery.

Noteworthy Papers

  • Bridging the Gap in Hybrid Decision-Making Systems: Introduces BRIDGET, a system that dynamically switches between human-led and machine-led decision-making, fostering a synergistic interaction between human and AI components.

  • Dynamic and Scalable Data Preparation for Object-Centric Process Mining: Proposes a novel relational schema for robust object-centric event log storage, addressing the limitations of static event logs in real-time data processing scenarios.

  • Assisted Data Annotation for Business Process Information Extraction from Textual Documents: Demonstrates significant improvements in annotation quality and workload reduction through the use of recommendation systems and visualization tools, making dataset creation more efficient and effective.

Sources

Bridging the Gap in Hybrid Decision-Making Systems

Ranking the Top-K Realizations of Stochastically Known Event Logs

Dynamic and Scalable Data Preparation for Object-Centric Process Mining

Aligning Human and LLM Judgments: Insights from EvalAssist on Task-Specific Evaluations and AI-assisted Assessment Strategy Preferences

Assisted Data Annotation for Business Process Information Extraction from Textual Documents

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